October is when the Wairarapa truly comes alive. The ground is warm, the days are getting long, and the promise of a bountiful summer is within reach. This month is all about getting those summer crops into the ground and staying on top of the rapid growth that is happening all around us.
If you haven’t already, now is the perfect time to get your tomatoes into the garden. For a classic Kiwi summer harvest, select a variety that suits your taste, and plant them in a sunny, sheltered spot with good soil enriched with compost. Be sure to provide a sturdy stake or trellis for them to climb and tie them in regularly as they grow or plant the seedling on an angle and allow the plant to trail over the soil.
Beyond tomatoes, the list of vegetables you can plant this month is extensive. Get your beans, cucumbers, courgettes, and sweetcorn directly into the garden. You can also plant out your seedlings of lettuce, spinach, carrots, and beetroot for a continuous supply of fresh greens. Remember, a staggered planting every few weeks will give you a steady harvest rather than a glut all at once.
As your garden fills with new life, so too will the weeds. Stay vigilant and hoe or hand-pull them regularly before they get established.
A good layer of mulch is your best friend right now – it will suppress weeds, retain moisture in the soil, and help regulate soil temperature as the days get hotter.
Don’t forget the flowers! Now is the time to plant out your summer annuals like petunias, salvias, and dahlias. These will not only provide a splash of colour but will also attract beneficial insects and pollinators to your vegetable patch.
This is also the month to fertilise your fruit trees and roses to support their new growth and ensure a strong, healthy season.
Finally, keep an eye on the weather. While the risk of frost is diminishing, it’s not entirely gone. If a sudden cold snap is forecast, be prepared to cover any vulnerable seedlings with frost cloth or an old sheet. By putting in the work this month, you’ll be well on your way to a glorious and productive Wairarapa garden,
